FCI介绍
FCI介绍
2017-07-31 16:07:22 | 编辑:编辑部-3
世界犬业联盟
Fédération Cynologique Internationale(FCI )
成立于1911年,已有近百年的历史,总部位于比利时,是目前世界上最大的犬业组织。最初由比、法、德、奥、荷五国联合创立,现已具有92个成员机构,这些机构都保留有自己的特性,但都归属于FCI统一管理,并且使用共同的积分制度。FCI目前承认世界上344品种的犬类并将其所有认可的纯种犬分为10个组别,其中每个组别又按产地和用途划分出不同的类别。
FCI的主要职责是:监察其会员机构每年举办4次以上的全犬种犬展(CACIB);统一各个犬种原产国的标准,并广泛公布;制定国际犬展规则;组织、评审以及颁发冠军登录头衔;制定协会成员国血统记录,认定犬种标准。
作为犬界领军组织,FCI致力于发展繁殖优良的纯种犬,并完善出一套规范合理的纯种犬管理繁殖理念,将纯种犬的管理和繁殖更加系统化、优越化。
The Fédération Cynologique Internationale is the World Canine Organisation. It includes 92 members and contract partners (one member per country) that each issue their own pedigrees and train their own judges.
The FCI has five sections: Europe, The Americas and the Caribbean, Asia and the Pacific, Middle-East and Africa.
The FCI makes sure that the pedigrees and judges are mutually recognised by all the FCI members.
The FCI recognises 344 breeds. Each of them is the 'property' of a specific country. The 'owner' countries of the breeds write the standard of these breeds (detailed description of the ideal type of the breed), in co-operation with the Standards and Scientific Commissions of the FCI. The translation, updating and publication of the standards are carried out by the FCI. These standards are THE reference for the judges at shows held in the FCI member countries, but also for the breeders in their attempt to produce top-quality dogs.
Every member country conducts international conformation shows as well as working/hunting trials and tests, Agility and Obedience competitions, races, coursing and herding trials. Results are sent to the FCI office where they are processed and homologated. When a dog has been awarded a certain number of awards, it is eligible for the title of International Beauty, Show, Working, Beauty and Working, Agility, Obedience, Race, Beauty and Performance or Herding Champion. These titles are homologated by the FCI.
In addition every breeder can ask for international registration of his/her kennel name via his/her national canine organisation.